What is an EWS certificate? Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) is a term that describes the citizen or household with income below the criteria set by the government. While there can be other economic factors, Income is the dominant factor in deciding the economic weakness of the beneficiary. EWS certificate is the proof that the citizen/household belong to the EWS category and is avail of the benefits. Those who can produce the Income and asset certificate can apply for an EWS certificate.
The Government of India has passed the bill for the reservation of 10% to the economically weaker section of the society to avail government jobs and higher education. The bill was passed in the year 2019. The beneficiaries who come under the reign of the Economically Weaker Section can now follow the information provided in this article to avail of the EWS Certificate. A glimpse of availing the certificate at each state in the nation can also be extracted from this article. Do not forget to follow us to have all the latest updates to apply for the EWS Certificate.
Table of Contents
EWS Certificate
The applicant who comes from the economically weaker section of the society eligibility set by the government can avail of the EWS Certificates. The certificate provides a legal confirmation to the applicant for his belonging to the EWS category of the society. The Income and asset certificate will have confirmation from the competent authority revealing that the person belongs to the ews category. Based on several criteria, the authority will classify the individual for the EWS Criteria.
The certificates are essentially needed to avail of reservation benefits provided by the Government of India. Individuals who do not have proper certificates that verify the EWS Category of the applicant will not be eligible to avail of the reservation benefits. Detailed info about the Income and Asset certificate is provided in this article.
To avail of the EWS Certificate, the applicant is requested to go through the overview details of the article on which we have summed up the important information to avail the EWS Certificate both online and offline.
Key Highlights of Economical Weaker Section
Authority | Government of India |
Official Portal | click here |
Service Portal Name | National Government Service Portal |
Official Web Address | services.india.gov.in |
Category | EWS Certificate |
Department | Revenue Department |
Mode of Application | Online and Offline |
Status for EWS Certificate | State Wise Status |
Beneficiary | Applicants from the General category only |
Reservation Percentage | 10% |
Reservation Applicable in the Field of | Government Schemes, Jobs and for availing higher education |
Certificate to be renewed at | Every 1 year |
Location | all India |
Objectives of the EWS Bill
The objective of the EWS Bill is to provide opportunities to the individuals who have been deprived off of various facilities which were enjoyed by the other communities of the society. There is various news about depressed individuals who don’t have money to buy food for a day. India has a majority of people who are educated yet they could not have opportunities just because their financial condition is not good. The main objective of the bill was to assist in the form of a 10% reservation which will create the same start point for the EWS and other categories prevailing in the society.
The certificate is available only for the applicants belonging to the General Category. Other castes are exempted from the reservation. The Government thinks that the reservation should be given based on Income therefore, the bill was approved regarding 10% reservation for the EWS category.
EWS Certificate Benefits
The benefits of the reservation are uncountable. The EWS Reservation can only be availed by the applicant if they have a valid Income and Asset Certificate. Candidates can refer to the valuable benefits of the EWS/Income and Asset Certificate is given below.
- Not only in the field of Jobs and Education, the applicant can avail benefit on various Government schemes.
- The reservation will provide an assistance to the individuals who are financially weak.
- Applicant will be eligible to receive 10% reservation on Government jobs and Higher Educations.
- All the major central universities under UGC follows the 10% reservation for admission to the students from EWS category.
- The applicant can have subsidy on the schemes provided by the State and Centre Government.
EWS Certificate Eligibility
The essential eligibility to avail of the Income and Asset certificate is provided below. Candidates who satisfy the following criteria can apply for the EWS Certificate. The eligibility is the same for the centre and state EWS certificate. The term Family is referred to the individual who is availing of the benefits of the reservation.
- Must be a General Category
- An applicant family income must be less than Rs. 8 lakhs per year.
- The applicant must not have 5 acres of land for agriculture.
- The area of residence of the applicant and his/her family must be less than 1000sq ft.
- For a notified municipality sector the area of residence must be below 100 square yards.
- For a non-notified municipality sector, the area of residence must be below 100 square yards.
Required Documents
The essential document that is needed by the applicant to avail of the EWS/ Income and Caste Certificate is provided below. Applicants who will be enrolling offline must not forget to carry the following documents before they visit the concerned authority for availing of the EWS Certificate.
Aadhar Card | Pan Card | Caste Certificate |
BPL Card | Bank Statement | Income Details |
Affidavit or Self Declaration | Recent Passport size photo |
Issuing Authority for the 10% EWS Certificate
The issuing authority for the EWS Certificate may be different for the UT’s, States and Centre. However, the EWS certificate should only be issued by the competent authority/ department. The issuing authority for the EWS/ Income and Asset certificate can be availed from the following authorities.
Additional District Magistrate/ District Magistrate/ Collector/ Deputy Commissioner/ Additional Deputy Commissioner/ Taluka Magistrate/ Extra Assistant Commissioner/ Sub-Divisional Magistrate/ 1st Class Stipendiary Magistrate/ Executive Magistrate |
Additional Chief Presidency Magistrate/ Presidency Magistrate/ Chief Presidency Magistrate |
The authority of the District revenue office can also provide the EWS Certificate. The authority below the rank of Sub-Divisional Officer and Tehsildar are not eligible to provide the concerned documents to the beneficiary. |
How do I get EWS certificate?
Applicants can apply for the EWS Certificate application form online and offline medium.
For the online mode of application, the applicant needs to visit the CSC centre through which the competent authority will apply for the certificate on your behalf and after this, the applicant has to visit the official authority for the verification process. The candidates can also get the application from the direct links provided in this article.
For offline registration, the applicant has to visit the Revenue Department in your region. Get the form filled first and apply to the competent official in the office. Do not forget to take the application receipt for the submitted application form.
For instance, consider the state of Bihar, the Government of Bihar have introduced the RTPS portal which assists the people of the state by providing all the important documents online. Applicants in the state of Bihar now do not have to visit the concerned office to apply for the EWS Application form.
Therefore, the states who have enabled the online system for availing the certificate can be accessed through the important links provided in the table below. The Government is planning to implement online services in all the states very soon.
Get the EWS/ Income and Asset Form from here
Track your EWS Certificate Application Status
Applicant can easily track their application status for the Economical Weaker Section certificate through the links provided on the service portal of the state. Applicants must note that the individuals from the state of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan and West Bengal can avail the facility of tracking the application status through visiting the links provided on the table of important state-wise links.
Validity of EWS Certificate
To make sure that the certificate works for a lifetime, it should be renewed and updated in the given span of time. The validity of the Income and Asset certificate is for one year. However, the span can vary to a maximum of 6month for some selected states. The applicant should renew the certificates so that they be valid for use. For the states that offer an online portal for availing the certificate, an applicant can easily renew their certificates through browsing the service portal. However, for offline renewal, the applicant has to visit the competent authority to renew the EWS/Income and Asset Certificate.
The reservation percentage prevailing in the Nation for different types of communities are prescribed below:
Scheduled Tribes Community (ST) | 7.5% |
Other Backward Classes Community (OBC) | 27% |
Scheduled Castes (SC) | 15% |
Unreserved (Not availing any type of reservation) | 40.5% |
GEN-EWS | 10% |
State-wise EWS Application Link
The state wise link to apply for the EWS/Income certificate state-wise are provided in the table below. Candidates can refer to the official portal of the state to know the status of the EWS Application whether it can be online or offline. along with this, the complete information about the issuing authority is also depicted in the table below.
State | EWS Application Form Link |
Andhra Pradesh | meeseva app |
Assam | Assam state portal. |
Arunachal Pradesh | Arunachal eServices portal |
Chandigarh | e-district porta |
Bihar | RTPS portal |
Delhi | e-District portal |
Chattisgarh | e-district portal |
Gujarat | Digital Gujarat portal. |
Goa | Goa Online portal. |
Himachal Pradesh | Himachal Online Seva |
Haryana | e-Disha portal |
Jammu & Kashmir | Jammu & Kashmir State e-Services |
Jharkhand | Jharkhand e-District |
Kerala | Akshaya portal |
Karnataka | Official website of Nadakacheri AJSK |
Madhya Pradesh | MP e-District portal. |
Maharashtra | Aaple Sarkar portal |
Manipur | e-District portal |
Meghalaya | e-District portal |
Nagaland | e-District portal |
Mizoram | e-District portal |
Punjab | State portal of Punjab |
Odisha | e-District portal |
Sikkim | e-Services |
Rajasthan | e-Mitra portal |
Tripura | e-District portal |
Telangana | MeeSeva portal |
Uttar Pradesh | e-Saathi web portal |
Tamil Nadu | Tamil Nadu e-Sevai |
West Bengal | West Bengal e-District |
Uttarkhand | e-District portal |
Economical Weaker Section FAQs
The income & Asset/ EWS Certificate can be easily downloaded online and offline by visiting the official address of the concerned authority. The application form is also available on this page. Candidates can download the application form from the links given on the page. Candidates can refer to the table where we have provided the links to apply for the Income & Asset/ EWS Certificate.
Applicants who will be having the EWS Certificate will be provided 10% reservation in Government jobs and relaxation in the admission for availing higher education.
Applicants enrolling under the EWS category must have a yearly family income below 8 lakhs. The applicant also has to follow some other criteria which include the property criteria.
The amount for the registration varies state wise. The application charge for making an EWS certificate is between 10 to 50 INR.
Yes, the MNREGA Job card is an important document. Applicants can use the same identity proof for verification of income to avail of the EWS certificate.
The states which provide the online service portal to avail beneficial documents are Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan and West Bengal. The service will be implemented very soon in the remaining states.
If you have any more questions related to the EWS certificate, you can ask us in the comment box below. Our team is continuously working on making the government scheme accessible easily. Our website pmmodiyojanaye.in for more updates.